Legal remedies
Complaint
If there are conflicting interests in the inheritance certificate procedure before the probate court, the probate court may not issue the certificate of inheritance immediately. The district court issues a decision in which it states that it considers the facts necessary to justify the application for a certificate of inheritance to have been established. According to Sections 58 and 63 FamFG, those involved then have the opportunity to lodge a so-called appeal against this decision within a period of one month. The certificate of inheritance will only be issued if no one has lodged a complaint against the probate court's decision after the one-month period has expired and the decision has therefore become legally binding. In addition, according to Section 59 FamFG, the person who was unable to convince the probate court with their arguments in the inheritance certificate procedure and whose rights are thereby impaired can file a complaint.
challenge
By applying for the certificate of inheritance, the inheritance is automatically deemed to have been accepted - it is then no longer possible to renounce the inheritance.
Heirs can then only avert the inheritance by contesting the acceptance of the inheritance. However, a reason must be proven that justifies the challenge (for example certain errors).
It is recommended that you seek legal advice from a lawyer. The district court is not allowed to provide legal advice.
Application for confiscation of the certificate of inheritance
Legal basis